Don't like the way your skin looks? Maybe it's time to think about effective methods of rejuvenation? At what age is it advisable to start doing these procedures? Such questions arise in almost every woman after the age of 30. The aging process begins at an earlier age, but at this age we do not notice it yet.
Fortunately, modern medicine and cosmetology are not at rest and offer their patients multiple hardware and injection procedures, but this article will focus on the laser method of skin rejuvenation. Different cosmetic techniques are used in cosmetology, but they can all be divided into two types:
- ablative (with damage to the surface layer of the skin);
- non-ablative (without damaging the surface layer of the skin).
How to quickly rejuvenate the skin?
Gradually wrinkles appear on the skin, it becomes dull, the pores expand. Laser photothermolysis helps the skin to quickly regain its youth. This effective non-surgical method of skin rejuvenation helps to stimulate and correct the cell structure without destructive changes. A photothermal laser beam is used for photothermolysis. Thus, during the procedure, it is possible to control the depth and degree of exposure and prevent damage to the upper layer of the epidermis.
Laser photothermolysis of the face helps to remove mimic wrinkles, reduce enlarged pores, renew facial skin, neck and décolleté. It also helps to effectively remove skin pigmentation, remove scars, stretch marks, scars. By using this method, you can get rid of even the deepest and oldest scars and stretch marks. The effect of the device can be compared to the effect of peeling or polishing, only it is much more efficient. In the process of processing the skin, micro-burns remain on its surface. During the subsequent period of rehabilitation, the upper layer of the skin dies and separates in a natural way. Collagen begins to be actively produced in the damaged areas, which contributes to the creation of new healthy cells. After just a few treatments it becomes apparent that the skin is even, and after completing the course it becomes clear that cosmetic problems have completely faded into the background.
Facial photothermolysis machine
Lux1540 fractional non-ablative laser as part of the Palomar Icon system helps to efficiently and quickly solve not only elementary, but also quite complex problems of patients in cosmetology.
The laser is used when the following problems need to be rectified:
- rejuvenation of the dermis;
- wrinkle removal;
- impact on scars and scars;
- postpartum stretch marks on the skin;
- fights against the gravitational ptosis of the upper and lower eyelids.
The advantages of the device make it sought after. Its increased efficiency has long been proven by numerous positive clinical results. The device is based on skin rejuvenation by stimulating collagen synthesis and skin renewal. The laser creates a good exposure depth - up to 2 mm. 2-3 passes over the skin surface are enough to achieve a good density of radiation exposure to improve the structure of the skin.
Compared to other lasers, the fractional type model provides the best safety and painlessness. The laser uses approved smooth pulse technology. The device does not require the use of additional consumables, which makes the process more economical.
Conducting the procedure
Laser fractional photothermolysis is performed after preliminary skin preparation. Before the procedure, it is necessary to clean it of excess sebum, dust and cosmetics. Because the treatment is performed with a laser, the impact sites are treated with an anesthetic. After a few minutes, the anesthetic cream is removed and a special gel is applied to facilitate the sliding of the device. Before the procedure, a special processing scheme is created. The average duration of the procedure is not longer than 30 minutes.
During the procedure, the patient does not feel pain, only a slight tingling or tingling sensation can be noticed. In general, the procedure does not cause discomfort and is quite pleasant for the patient. After the procedure, a cream is applied to the skin to reduce hyperemia and swelling. The fractional photothermolysis procedure is repeated after 2-3 weeks. Each regular session is scheduled by a beautician on an individual basis.
Skin care after exposure to the device
Laser fractional photothermolysis of the face has a gentle effect on the skin, so that it recovers quickly enough. The risks of developing any complications are completely excluded, but after the procedure for some time it is necessary to adhere to the following rules:
- in case of skin hypersensitivity, avoid direct sunlight for 1 month. In summer, it is recommended to use sunscreen;
- For 2 weeks, apply moisturizer to the treated area, which should be light and not clog pores;
- do not use peels and peels for at least 2 weeks.
Redness and mild swelling are a normal reaction of the organism and it passes very quickly, because cell regeneration occurs. The course of procedures is 4-8 sessions with a frequency of once in 2-6 weeks. An additional advantage of this technique is that it goes well with biorevitalization, plasma therapy and other rejuvenation methods aimed at skin rejuvenation and collagen synthesis.
Types of fractional photothermolysis
To date, there is a non-ablative method of rejuvenation that helps improve the condition of the neck, face, eyelids, removes stretch marks and post-acne. It is also used to improve the overall look in general. This technique gives a positive result in the treatment of skin pigmentation and areas with insufficient pigmentation. The effect is prolonged, which means that the condition of the skin improves, and the effect lasts for several years.
The ablative technique is based on the use of CO2 lasers. Due to the impact of its bundle, the epidermis is damaged at a certain depth. Then, within three months, collagen is formed on the treated part of the skin. Such a laser is able to eliminate sufficiently pronounced shortcomings. In addition to the main laser, an erbium laser can be used, whose beam wavelength is somewhat shorter, which means that the effect is not so deep and faster.
Compared to the non-ablative method, patients feel some pain after this procedure, but the procedure has improved efficiency and safety compared to standard laser ablation.
Contraindications to the procedure
Despite the obvious positive effect, all methods of facial skin rejuvenation have their contraindications. In this case, you should point out:
- skin diseases such as psoriasis and dermatitis;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- epilepsy;
- oncology;
- inflammatory and infectious processes;
- recent facial cleansing with chemicals;
- allergy to anesthetics.
Photothermolysis of the face is allowed on any phototype of the skin, because the effect is achieved by infrared rays that penetrate the skin. Because healing takes place fast enough, the effect can be in different areas.
Photothermolysis of CO2
Fractional photothermolysis CO2 is a special apparatus for acting on the skin. The method involves the use of a point depth effect of a carbon dioxide laser that leaves a large number of microthermal damage to the skin. In the deeper layers of the skin, not only thermal damage occurs, but also adjacent parts of the skin that remain undamaged are heated.
Fractional photothermolysis of CO2 lasers eliminates the development of side effects. The degree of tissue exposure can be adjusted by changing the coverage area and the distance between the microthermal zones. This is what is special about this device.
Fractional photothermolysis gives a noticeable result after 3 procedures. Recovery after the procedure is quite fast. The following changes occur after the procedure:
- the skin is impressively taut;
- complexion improves;
- the skin structure is flattened;
- the eyelids are pulled up.
Fractional photothermolysis is performed by an experienced cosmetologist who assesses the condition of the skin, takes into account the indications and contraindications, as well as the wishes of the patient. Effective rejuvenation methods help every patient to forget about gray, dull, enlarged pores that have plagued them before, as well as acne and stretch mark scars.
The maximum effect is achieved when treating shallow wrinkles. After each procedure, it takes time to recover and produce the collagen and elastin necessary for smoothing wrinkles. The final result can be seen after a few months.